Banking Awareness

This part checks your understanding of how banks operate.


A. Structure of Indian Banking System

  • Types of Banks in India (Public, Private, Foreign, Regional Rural Banks)
  • Small Finance Banks & Payments Banks
  • Cooperative Banks
  • Role of NABARD, SIDBI, EXIM Bank
  • Banking Ombudsman Scheme
  • Lead Bank Scheme
  • Priority Sector Lending (PSL)

B. Banking Products & Services

  • Types of Accounts (Savings, Current, FD, RD)
  • CASA Ratio
  • NPA (Gross & Net NPA)
  • SARFAESI Act basics
  • CRAR / Capital Adequacy Ratio
  • Basel Norms (Basel I, II, III)
  • Repo Rate & Reverse Repo
  • MCLR & EBLR
  • Types of Loans (Retail, Corporate, MSME)
  • Working Capital vs Term Loan

C. Monetary Policy & RBI Functions

Understand the role of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI):

  • RBI structure & departments
  • Monetary Policy Committee (MPC)
  • Inflation targeting
  • Liquidity tools:
    • Repo Rate
    • Reverse Repo
    • MSF
    • Bank Rate
    • CRR
    • SLR
    • OMO (Open Market Operations)
  • Currency management
  • Digital currency (CBDC)
  • RBI annual report basics

D. Financial Market Basics

  • Money Market vs Capital Market
  • Treasury Bills
  • Commercial Paper
  • Certificates of Deposit
  • Government Securities (G-Sec)
  • Bonds vs Debentures
  • Primary vs Secondary Market
  • Stock Exchange basics
  • SEBI role

Economy Awareness – Understanding Indian Economy

This part checks macroeconomic understanding.


A. Economic Fundamentals

  • GDP & GNP
  • Inflation (CPI, WPI)
  • Fiscal Deficit
  • Revenue Deficit
  • Budget terminology
  • Direct vs Indirect Tax
  • GST basics
  • Balance of Payments
  • Current Account vs Capital Account

B. Government Schemes (Financial Inclusion Focus)

  • PMJDY
  • Mudra Yojana
  • Stand-Up India
  • Atal Pension Yojana
  • PMFBY
  • Financial Inclusion initiatives
  • Jan Suraksha schemes

Focus on:

  • Objective
  • Target beneficiaries
  • Implementing authority

C. Banking & Economic Reforms

  • Bank mergers
  • Recapitalization
  • IBC (Insolvency & Bankruptcy Code)
  • Bad Bank concept (NARCL)
  • Asset Reconstruction Companies
  • Digital lending guidelines

Financial Awareness – Practical Finance Knowledge

This tests real-world financial literacy.


A. Insurance & Risk Management

  • Life vs General Insurance
  • IRDAI role
  • Reinsurance
  • Bancassurance
  • Microinsurance

B. Investment Instruments

  • Mutual Funds (SIP, NAV)
  • Equity vs Debt funds
  • ULIP
  • PPF
  • NPS
  • Sovereign Gold Bond
  • Fixed Income Securities

C. Credit & Rating

  • CIBIL score
  • Credit rating agencies (CRISIL, ICRA)
  • Loan classification
  • Wilful defaulter

Digital & Technology Awareness in Banking

Very important in recent IBPS exams.


A. Digital Payment Systems

  • UPI
  • IMPS
  • NEFT
  • RTGS
  • BHIM App
  • RuPay card
  • AePS
  • FASTag

B. Cyber Security in Banking

  • Phishing
  • Smishing
  • Malware
  • Data encryption
  • Two-factor authentication
  • Tokenization

C. FinTech Concepts

  • Blockchain
  • Artificial Intelligence in banking
  • Open banking
  • API banking
  • Digital wallets
  • Buy Now Pay Later (BNPL)

Digital Banking Products

  • Internet banking
  • Mobile banking
  • E-KYC
  • Video KYC
  • Digital onboarding
  • Contactless payments

Current Affairs (Last 6–8 Months)

This is the scoring part.

Focus areas:

  • RBI notifications
  • Monetary policy updates
  • Banking appointments
  • Bank mergers
  • Government economic reports
  • Budget highlights
  • Financial inclusion updates
  • Important banking news
  • International financial organizations (IMF, World Bank, ADB)

Official Source & Updates:

For latest Government Jobs, Admit Card, Results & West Bengal Jobs visit Jobupdates360.com